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雅思口語(yǔ)的每一部分都令絕大多數(shù)的中國(guó)考生緊張。而三個(gè)部分中的第三個(gè)部分往往被備考同學(xué)忽略。
其實(shí),雅思口語(yǔ)共分的3個(gè)部分,分別是一般話題問(wèn)答、話題描述和雙向深入討論。不少學(xué)生認(rèn)為,只要前兩部分表現(xiàn)良好,就能拿高分,Part 3可有可無(wú),在準(zhǔn)備雅思口語(yǔ)時(shí),Part 3也不在重點(diǎn)練習(xí)范圍之內(nèi)??荚嚂r(shí),到最后一部分時(shí)往往開(kāi)始放松,答題隨意,甚至對(duì)Part3的問(wèn)題敷衍了事。事實(shí)證明,Part 3是對(duì)Part 2的一個(gè)升華,主要考察學(xué)生的論證能力和臨場(chǎng)反應(yīng)能力,同時(shí)也測(cè)試學(xué)生在深入探討主題時(shí),能否保證英語(yǔ)各方面,特別是發(fā)音和語(yǔ)法不出現(xiàn)太大的失誤。通過(guò)研究Part 1的最新問(wèn)題,我們也不難發(fā)現(xiàn),很多Part 1問(wèn)題的難度已近接近Part 3了。因此,研究雅思口語(yǔ)Part 3的答題技巧及方法,不僅可以幫助我們練好Part 1, 更能幫助我們?nèi)〉醚潘伎谡Z(yǔ)高分。
雅思口語(yǔ)Part 3的問(wèn)題主要是根據(jù)考生Part 2的回答來(lái)提出的,具有隨意性的特點(diǎn),因此不容易把Part 3可能問(wèn)到的問(wèn)題一一列出。但是,Part 3的題目可以用一些關(guān)鍵詞來(lái)進(jìn)行分類。以下列舉了雅思口語(yǔ)Part 3中常見(jiàn)的話題關(guān)鍵詞和一些關(guān)鍵句型,希望考生們能夠掌握并反復(fù)練習(xí)。
(1)prefer
關(guān)鍵問(wèn)題:
Which one do you prefer, eating in a restaurant or at home?
Do you prefer to travelling alone or with a lot of people?
Which do you prefer, western wedding style or Chinese traditional one?
關(guān)鍵句型:
To be honest, I prefer A to B for the reason that…
In my mind, I think…is better, because…
To tell you the truth, although B is…, A is still better than B, because…
(2)benefit
關(guān)鍵問(wèn)題:
What are the benefits of swimming?
關(guān)鍵句型:
The first benefit comes to my mind is…
People say…, but for me, …
There are several benefits to name. Firstly,… Secondly,…Thirdly,…
(3)kind
關(guān)鍵問(wèn)題:
What kind of food do you like best?
關(guān)鍵句型:
My favorite… is…
I’ll say the one which earns my interest is…
My answer would be…
(4)how
關(guān)鍵問(wèn)題:
How do you think we can control the terrible traffic condition?
關(guān)鍵句型:
Before I explain, I’d like you to imagine that you are a…, and…. After this thinking, you might know how…, right?
There are a couple of ways to…. In the first place,… In addition,…. Last but not least,…
This is really a big question for me. I think with the development of technology and society, the problem will be solved gradually.
(5)advantages and disadvantages
關(guān)鍵問(wèn)題:
What are the advantages and disadvantages of watching TV program?
關(guān)鍵句型:
The advantage is…, while the disadvantage is…
On one hand,…. On the other hand,…
There are at least two advantages/disadvantages. For one thing,…. The other one is...
(6)why
關(guān)鍵問(wèn)題:
Why is it important for us to give gifts to others?
關(guān)鍵句型:
There are three reasons for that. To begin with,…. In addition,…. Lastly,….
A couple of reasons may explain that. In the first place,…. What’s more,…. Last but not least,….
There are several reasons for that. Firstly,…. Secondly,….Thirdly….
Well, the reasons for that are very simple. At first, ….. Next,…. Finally,….
(7)what should people do to…
關(guān)鍵問(wèn)題:
What should people do to minimize the damage of bad weather?
關(guān)鍵句型:
We should…
The first and foremost thing we should do is…
The only way is…
(8)Tell me something about…
關(guān)鍵問(wèn)題:
Tell me something about the tourism attraction which leaves you the deepest impression.
關(guān)鍵句型:
If you like, I can show you around, and you’ll know why I like it so much.
If you go there, you will receive a warm welcome.
It may sound too general if I don’t go into any detail.
(9)difference
關(guān)鍵問(wèn)題:
What are the differences between Chinese food and western food?
關(guān)鍵句型:
A is… On the contrary, B is…
There is a huge difference between A and B. A is…, but B is…
A is…. This is very different from B, which is…
(10)China
關(guān)鍵問(wèn)題:
What do Chinese people like to read?
關(guān)鍵句型:
It depends. You know, China has a large population. For some people, …. But others…
Well, choices are divided. On one hand, A….. On the other hand, B….
There is a difference in preference between A and B. While A is…, B is ….
(11)choose
關(guān)鍵問(wèn)題:
Which one would you choose, living in a big city or a small countryside?
關(guān)鍵句型:
I will give my support for…
I would vote for…
… will be my first choice.
(12)characteristics
關(guān)鍵問(wèn)題:
What are the characteristics of good classmates?
關(guān)鍵句型:
I think … and … may be the words to describe it.
There are many characteristics. But the most distinctive one is…
(13)effect
關(guān)鍵問(wèn)題:
What are the effects of bad weather?
關(guān)鍵句型:
It is helpful for…
It is beneficial especially when…
It is harmful to…
(14)what do you think about
關(guān)鍵問(wèn)題:
What do you think about the life of the famous people?
關(guān)鍵句型:
When I first think about…, the first thing come to my mind is…
(15)would you like…
關(guān)鍵問(wèn)題:
Would you like to be a singer?
Would you like to be a movie star?
Would you like to be a famous person?
關(guān)鍵句型:
If I have the time, I would like to have a try, because I think it would be interesting and meaningful.
I afraid no, because I don’t care too much about….
Absolutely. It is my childhood dream comes true.
(16)do you often
關(guān)鍵問(wèn)題:
Do you often read books?
Do you often go to restaurant?
Do you often go to cinema?
關(guān)鍵句型:
Yes. And I… whenever I am free.
No. I used to do that before, but now I drop it.
No, because I don’t have enough time to do that.
以上,大致總結(jié)了雅思口語(yǔ)Part3可能考到的一些問(wèn)題,希望能幫助廣大考生發(fā)現(xiàn)雅思口語(yǔ)Part3的出題規(guī)律,并一一攻克其中的重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn)。應(yīng)該注意的是,我們不能把思路局限在這16個(gè)關(guān)鍵詞及其相應(yīng)句型中。雅思口語(yǔ)Part3的問(wèn)題層出不窮,千變?nèi)f化,要想在Part3中取得較好的表現(xiàn),自然而流利的英語(yǔ)是首要保證。同學(xué)們?cè)诹私庀鄳?yīng)規(guī)律的同時(shí),更重要的是練好英語(yǔ)的基本功,這樣才能靈活地應(yīng)用規(guī)律,并取得較好的效果。
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